Process Analysis Esl 407 - 1140 Words

Essay Draft 2: Process Analysis ESL 407 – L06 Felicia Lim Lixue No matter what stresses you face in daily life, a good book transports you to a completely different world, allowing you to lose yourself in a great story. Reading expands your horizons, pushes your imagination, and improves your writing skills. However, it is unfortunate that many find reading can be a chore; it is frequently done during exams as a way to absorb information and being tested for it. Therefore, it is critical to realize the need to read for pleasure, not as a burden. The beauty of books is that there is bound to be something you are interested to read about, on every topic under the sun is definitely written about in a book somewhere. So for those venturing into the world of books, just follow these three easy steps, and you can cultivate a life-long love of reading. Firstly, you will need to do is to choose a book to read. It can be a headache trying to find a book to read, considering that there are many ways to do so, but the rule of thumb is actually very simple. You can commence by asking yourself on what is your interest? Do you like fashion, computers, or animals? Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction (or both)? You can start off with some easy, enjoyable books of your preferred interest. For example, if you like animals, you can try reading ‘Charlotte’s Web’ by E.B. White, a children’s classic about the adventures of a pig and a spider. Once you have got used to easy reading, slowly workShow MoreRelatedExplicit Instruction in Task-Based Language Teaching7038 Words   |  29 Pagescan interfere the natural process of acquisition (Krashen, 1981; Krashen Terrell, 1983). This position was supported by evidence from studies that compared the effects of implicit and explicit instructions. Researchers found during the studies that speakers of different ages and different first languages learn certain English morphemes and grammatical forms in a similar order (Dulay Burt, 1974; Schumann, 1979). These result led to the hypothesis that similar process underlie both L1 and L2Read MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesHRM 28 PART 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 THE LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONTEXT OF HRM Equal Employment Opportunity 56 Employee Rights and Discipline 84 PART 3 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 STAFFING THE ORGANIZATION Human Resource Planning and Job Analysis 110 Recruiting 132 Foundations of Selection 154 PART 4 Chapter 8 Chapter 9 TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT Socializing, Orienting, and Developing Employees 182 Managing Careers 208 PART 5 Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Chapter 13 MAINTAININGRead MoreIncome Taxation Solutions Manual 1 300300 Words   |  1202 Pagesvalue of the other assets substituted for the property transferred out. While certain steps could be taken to perhaps alleviate this problem, they are rather complex and beyond the scope of this question (see section 55). However, by tracing the process of moving out the land and building, the student will see the roadblocks that appear. A much simpler approach is to transfer the business assets (inventory, equipment and goodwill) to a separate entity (new corporation or partnership) that is owned

Should Marijuana Be Legalized - 1370 Words

In the United States, there has been a long history of arguing over states’ rights and federal rights due to the vagueness in the language of the Constitution. This has led to different interpretations of laws by those in government positions and continues to be an issue especially when state and federal governments have conflicting laws. Currently, almost every state has legalized the medical use of marijuana to some degree, and 8 states and the District of Columbia have legalized its recreational use. The federal government, however, still states that marijuana is a Schedule 1 Drug. Its status means that the DEA still believes it has no medical use and has high potential for abuse, holding the same status as heroin and LSD. This†¦show more content†¦The federal law should change so that the law represents what the people want, but until then the state laws should not contradict the federal law that should have the most power. The federal government can take issue fr om a different angle of the Constitution as well. The federal government has a history of relating almost all commerce to the Commerce Clause in the first article of the Constitution. The sale of marijuana can fall under this same clause because, even though it is not transported over state lines or sold from one state to another, a large number of people cross state lines to buy marijuana or to cross back over once they have bought it. The federal government can use this to regulate the sale of marijuana within states. The federal government is able to regulate what states laws are by withholding grant money. There are a few types of grants the federal government gives to states to fund different sectors of the state government. Although the federal government cannot cut all funding to the states, they can require certain laws to be upheld in exchange for the money. For example, when the drinking age was nationally changed from 18 to 21, no states had to comply. The federal governm ent incentivized the states to raise the minimum age by withholding money for highway repair (Department of Health and Human Services). Since the money was given in a categorical grant, it wasShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized?849 Words   |  4 Pageswhether marijuana should be legalized. Around 23 states have legalized marijuana for medical and recreational use. In the state of Illinois, medicinal use of marijuana has been passed on April 17, 2013. Since January 2014, patients are able to obtain marijuana with a doctor s recommendation. The new debate is whether marijuana should be legalized for the general public as a recreational drug. Although some believe that marijuana is harmless, and that it has beneficial medicinal uses, marijuana shouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1715 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana in Society Cannabis, formally known as marijuana is a drug obtained from the tops, stems and leaves of the hemp plant cannabis. The drug is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world. Only substances like caffeine, nicotine and alcohol are used more (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). In the U. S. where some use it to feel â€Å"high† or get an escape from reality. The drug is referred to in many ways; weed, grass, pot, and or reefer are some common names used to describe the drug (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). Like mostRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1489 Words   |  6 Pagescannabis plant or marijuana is intended for use of a psychoactive drug or medicine. It is used for recreational or medical uses. In some religions, marijuana is predominantly used for spiritual purposes. Cannabis is indigenous to central and south Asia. Cannabis has been scientifically proven that you can not die from smoking marijuana. Marijuana should be legalized to help people with medical benefits, econo mic benefits, and criminal benefits. In eight states, marijuana was legalized for recreationalRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1245 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana is a highly debatable topic that is rapidly gaining attention in society today.   Legalizing marijuana can benefit the economy of this nation through the creation of jobs, increased tax revenue, and a decrease in taxpayer money spent on law enforcement.   Ã‚  Many people would outlaw alcohol, cigarettes, fast food, gambling, and tanning beds because of the harmful effects they have on members of a society, but this is the United States of America; the land of the free and we should give peopleRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1010 Words   |  5 PagesThe legalization of marijuana became a heated political subject in the last few years. Twenty-one states in America have legalized medical marijuana. Colorado and Washington are the only states where marijuana can be purchased recreationally. Marijuana is the high THC level part of the cannabis plant, which gives users the â€Å"high† feeling. There is ample evidence that supports the argument that marijuana is beneficial. The government should legalize marijuana recreationally for three main reasonsRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1350 Words   |  6 Pagespolitics in the past decade would have to be the legalization of marijuana. The sale and production of marijuana have been legalized for medicinal uses in over twenty states and has been legalized for recreational uses in seven states. Despite the ongoing support for marijuana, it has yet to be fully legalized in the federal level due to cultural bias against â€Å"pot† smoking and the focus over its negative effects. However, legalizing marijuana has been proven to decrease the rate of incrimination in AmericaRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1231 Words   |  5 Pagesshows the positive benefits of marijuana, it remains illegal under federal law. In recent years, numerous states have defied federal law and legalized marijuana for both recreational and medicinal use. Arizona has legalized marijuana for medical use, but it still remains illegal to use recreationally. This is absurd, as the evidence gathered over the last few decades strongly supports the notion that it is safer than alcohol, a widely available substance. Marijuana being listed as a Schedule I drugRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesSHOULD MARIJUANA BE LEGALIZED? Marijuana is a drug that has sparked much controversy over the past decade as to whether or not it should be legalized. People once thought of marijuana as a bad, mind-altering drug which changes a person’s personality which can lead to crime and violence through selling and buying it. In the past, the majority of citizens believed that marijuana is a harmful drug that should be kept off the market and out of the hands of the public. However, a recent study conductedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1596 Words   |  7 Pages But what needs to be known before a user can safely and completely make the decision if trying Marijuana is a good idea? Many do not want the drug to be legalized because they claim that Cannabis is a â€Å"gateway drug†, meaning it will cause people to try harder drugs once their body builds up a resistance to Marijuana, because a stronger drug will be needed to reach a high state. This argument is often falsely related to the medical si de of the debate over legalization. It is claimed that this wouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?985 Words   |  4 PagesLegalize Marijuana Despite what people believe about marijuana, it hasn’t once proved to be the cause of any real issue. It makes you wonder what the reason as to why there is a war on drugs. Why is marijuana the main concern? Since the time that alcohol and tobacco became legal, people wonder why marijuana isn’t legal yet. The fact that marijuana is illegal is mainly caused by the amount of money, jobs, and pride invested in the drug war. Once the government starts anything, they stick to it. At

Innovation & Technology behind Drone-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Innovation and technology behind Drone. Answer: Introduction Drone is an unmanned ship or an aircraft which can navigate automatically without human intervention. It is widely used in aerial filming and aerial photography. Drone is designed for targeted killings or surveillance (Chamayou 2015). This device has also helped the military personnels of United States in carrying out important missions and without putting risk into the life of the military Drones is also useful to the media. The development of drone first began in United States and thus with the development of technology the first UAV were tested and thus it began to expand gradually. Drones are widely used in mapping and logistics. There are certain legal and ethical issues which are associated with the use of drones. The use of drones help by the civilian authorities and the military personnels helps in discharging the functions of safety, policing and security in a proper way. The cost of drones is falling sharply and it can be used by the general mass (Callam 2015). Major technological development which led to the success of drones In this era of globalization, drones are used in every field such as agriculture, military and commercial purposes (Rogers and Hill 2014). Agricultural field The farmers have begun to use the agricultural drones which are attached with the cameras for the improvement in the treatment of different types of crops (Doering 2014). This helps the farmers to get a clear image of the crops which was not possible through other devices. Drones help in the exposure of the irrigation treatment processes, distressed plants and the soil variations at a cheaper cost than various other methods such as crop imaging with manned aircraft. Drones helps the farmers in getting better precisions of the processes and thus helps in reaping greater benefits (Trippichio et al 2015). Drones can only be successful in agricultural field if there is much technological advancement in digital radios, GPS modules and other small MEMS sensors. Civil and military field The use of drones by the civilian and military authorities will help in discharging the important duties which are associated with security, safety and policing in carrying out tasks in intelligence gathering and surveillance. This will reduce the number of frontline militants who are engaged in carrying out these activities putting their life in risks. Sometimes, these drones also help in carrying out dangerous activities such as helping to assist in the fighting of forest fires (Springer 2013). Construction purpose Drones are used in the construction and this has made the survey and the collection of data much easier. The drones are attached with a remote and this helps in quick transmission of the data. Drones can also reach the locations which are tightly squeezed or the areas which are prone to risk (Hermann 2016). The images of some places which cannot be easily accessed by the human beings can be captured by drones. The data which are collected by the drones are used in GIS mapping and thus it helps in the creation of digital maps through the use of cartography or statistical analysis. The 3D models help the clients to get the view of the entire site. The images captured through the drones also help the clients to get a clear image of the site when they are unable to visit it (Kumar et al 2016). Drones also help to evaluate the jobs of the workers by the contractors. When there are multiple job sites and the contractors re unable to visit them, they can make a close monitoring of the individual job role of each worker, detect if any of the important tools or machineries are missing. The drones in the construction sector are used during inspections and thus it helps the investors to get a clear image of the stakes when someone who plays a crucial role in the operation is in different city or state. In certain manufacturing plants, drones helps with reconnaissance by sending the images of the conditions of that particular place before the workers are sent to those areas (Kumar et al 2016). Drones also help in the safety and maintenance of the safety codes and thus it will benefit the safety managers in many ways. The safety managers can keep a track of the happenings on a real time basis. The use of drones in the construction industry also helps the project managers to know wh ether the project is going off-track or on-track. Cargo system Drones are used in delivering in bundles of various kinds or lightweight packages. It also helps in transportation of the goods by air or other environment friendly methods (Helou 2013). Surveying and GIS Mapping Drones also helps in creation of high quality 3D maps and is uses in surveying and mapping, precision agriculture, remote sensing, photogrammetry and many other purposes (Krygier and Wood 2016). Science and Research Drones also help the scientists in research works to observe the environment from the sky or make a close observation of nature or the environment. They are used to capture images of nuclear accidents or archaeological excavations (Floreano and Wood 2014). Example showing how a drone is successful than helicopter A drone is much successful than helicopters because it can deployed very easily and within minutes. There are many benefits of drone over helicopter in terms of cost, safety and speed. Moreover drones can capture crystal clear and high definition images at a much lower cost than helicopter. Moreover, drones are also equipped with safety sensors and thus it will help in preventing collisions. Drones can also accommodate in tight or close spaces and thus it has made the life of individuals much easier (Rothstein 2015). Superiority of drones over previous technologies Technology plays a critical and important role in the economy. With the improvement in the technological processes, drones have tried in bridging the gap between the digital and the physical world. Drones have enabled the companies to combine the various powers of scalable resources which are used in computation with the affordable and pervasive standards. The individuals who are involved in such kinds of jobs where it requires much time in travelling to certain dangerous and risky sites for inspection of the site or managing the infrastructure can do their task very easily (Earley 2014). Drones have made their life easier and have helped them by capturing the images of the sites and keeping them updated. Earlier, it was dangerous and risky for the individuals to visit those sites for identifying the physical state or analyzing the report. Some places also require climbing tall buildings or travelling to far or unstable areas for critical inspection of the infrastructure such as dams or power lines. This was made much easier with the introduction of drones. The commercial drones have helped in changing the life of the individuals. Drones have also made the process of data collection much easier. The data can be collected without making the people climb or travel to risky places. This transition has made the work much easier (Earley 2014). Theory of innovation highlighting the success of drone The diffusion theory of innovation can be linked to the success of the drone. There are five steps in these decision making process of innovation theory. The first step is known as knowledge which helps the individuals to get exposed to the innovation and understand its functioning. When drone was first invented, it was used only by the military personnels. But alter with the advancement of technology; it is widely used by the general mass (Cho, Cho and Jeon 2017). The second process is the persuasion process and it occurs when an individual forms a positive or negative attitude towards the innovation. When drone was invented, people did not have proper idea of using the technology or reaping the benefits. But later, the cost of drone was gradually declined and it has been widely used in all the sectors. In the third stage i.e. the decision making stage, the individual tries to engage in different activities i.e. whether to accept or reject the innovation processes. People were confused whether drone would give a clear image of the particular place. Some places are not easily accessible by the people and so drone was used in such places to capture the images. It also saved the life of military personnel and they were confused to accept the innovation of drone (Cho, Cho and Jeon 2017). In the fourth stage i.e. the implementation phase, the individuals tries to apply the innovation in practical field. After the innovation of drone, it was first tested by the military personnels and gradually it got spread to all other fields. The farmers in this era of globalization also started using drone for improvement in the agricultural fields. Drones are also used in the construction sector because it is not impossible for the contractors to visit multiple sites at a single time. It is also used in science and technological field to capture GIS data. Drones are also helpful to safety managers because they help to get a clear picture of such places which cannot be easily accessed by human beings. It is also used in high quality mapping such as 3D images. Drones are also helpful to the cargo managers as it helps in getting images of the various kinds of transportation (Cho, Cho and Jeon 2017). Confirmation is the fifth stage of the diffusion theory of innovation and it occurs when an individual tries to seek reinforcement of the innovation processes which has already been established. In this stage, the individual who are willing to use drone may revise their decision or switch to other technologies if they are not satisfied with the services of drone. However, drone has become cheaper and is widely preferred by majority of the people because of its valuable service. Conclusion Thus, it can be said that the application of drone in various places and fields has been successful than the earlier technologies. The issue regarding the use of drone over other military and civilian aircrafts is of great importance. Drones are also used to send and receive data in the telecommunication sector. It has helped the militants to capture the images in times of dangerous wars. Moreover, they also help to distribute various kinds of medicines or provide relief to the people in times of emergency situations. It is also important to strengthen the technology of the country if people want their task to become easier with the help of drones. Drones require less money, high speed and it can adjust in tight spaces. It is much more advantageous than helicopters other modes of technology. Reference List Callam, A., 2015. Drone wars: Armed unmanned aerial vehicles.International Affairs Review,18. Chamayou, G., 2015.A Theory of the Drone. New Press. Cho, K., Cho, M. and Jeon, J., 2017. Fly a Drone Safely: Evaluation of an Embodied Egocentric Drone Controller Interface.Interacting with Computers,29(3), pp.345-354. Doering, C., 2014. Growing use of drones poised to transform agriculture.USA Today,23. Earley, J.W., 2014.The Effect of Adversary Unmanned Aerial Systems on the US Concept of Air Superiority. ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLLEGE FORT LEAVENWORTH KS SCHOOL OF ADVANCED MILITARY STUDIES. Floreano, D. and Wood, R.J., 2015. Science, technology and the future of small autonomous drones.Nature,521(7553), p.460. Helou Jr, E., Biosphere Aerospace, Llc, 2013.Drone cargo helicopter. U.S. Patent Application 13/759,953. Herrmann, M., 2016. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Construction: An Overview of Current and Proposed Rules. InConstruction Research Congress 2016(pp. 588-596). Krygier, J. and Wood, D., 2016.Making maps: a visual guide to map design for GIS. Guilford Publications. Kumar, V.P., Balasubramanian, M. and Raj, S.J., 2016. Robotics in construction industry.Indian Journal of Science and Technology,9(23). Rogers, A. and Hill, J., 2014.Unmanned: Drone warfare and global security. Between the Lines. Rothstein, A., 2015.Drone. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. Springer, P.J., 2013.Military robots and drones: a reference handbook. ABC-CLIO. Tripicchio, P., Satler, M., Dabisias, G., Ruffaldi, E. and Avizzano, C.A., 2015, July. Towards smart farming and sustainable agriculture with drones. InIntelligent Environments (IE), 2015 International Conference on(pp. 140-143). IEEE.

Can I get a witness Essay Example For Students

Can I get a witness? Essay More than 6 million of the faithful have lined up for Arkansass Great Passion Play. Art is where you find it. Im looking forward to when Our Savior gets lifted up on that wire, says the man next to me. His name is Earl Potjeau and he is pointing to a cable high above our heads. We are sitting with 4,000 other Christians on Mount Oberammergau in northwestern Arkansas, waiting for the Great Passion Play to begin. Over on its own mountain, seven stories tall, its arms outstretched in invitation, the Christ of the Ozarks statue gleams in the setting sun. In the valley right below us lies the city of Jerusalem, 500 feet wide and 400 feet deep, with Calvary about 100 yards upstage on an opposing hill. The camels have been called to places. In the aisles, circulating among a Baptist youth group wearing T-shirts that read Jesus the Rock that Rules, a shepherd sells programs and paper fans printed with fruitily sentimental depictions of scenes from the New Testament. Earl and his wife have driven to Eureka Springs from Alabama to watch this spectacular reenactment of the last week in Jesuss life. Ea rl, a farmer, looks to be about 50. This is his first play ever, but he already knows the plot. All I know is what Ive studied in the Bible. I hope theyre not going to change it any. Earl says this serenely, securely unaware that the Crusades had been launched for less, but I feel, for the first of many times during my weekend in the Ozarks, Zero at the Bone. The image is Emily Dickinsons, who uses it when she accidentally meets a snake in the grass. Coastal Americans, educated Americans and artists find fundamentalist Christians very easy to feel superior to, very easy to imitate for laughs and perilously easy to dismiss. Yet righteous, filled-with-the-spirit Earl Potjeau would be as upset by any alteration to Holy Gospel to suit dramatic license as civil libertarians of every stripe are with current efforts to diddle the First Amendment. The difference is that Earl, like the Crusaders, will be far easier to mobilize. Paul says to the Ephesians: Therefore put on the full armor of God, so that when the day of evil comes, you may be able to stand your ground, and after you have done everything, to stand (6:13). Evangelicals, at least the kind I grew up with, believe in a life of personal witness, which means a retelling of their personal experience of Jesus Christ and his redeeming love. I feel bound to get out some of my own witness before I start criticizing what I saw in Arkansas. My adolescence was spent in one of the centers of the Bible Belt, a Chicago suburb of 40,000 where the churches outnumber the gas stations by a substantial margin. Over the years I watched more and more of my friends and family members cross over to Christ. Pat Robertson, the Bakkers, Jerry Falwell, Ernest Ainsley, Jimmy Swaggart and a host of lesser UHF lights pitched continuous woo from the portable TV over the dishwasher. Demons were cast out of strangers in our living room. My mother kept, may still keep, oil in her glove compartment for healing calls. Since I was 15 Ive been hearing tongues and testimony and seeing prayers get answered in powerful, uncomfortable ways. On the other hand, the people I lived among, and still choose to visit, make lots of money, own vacation homes and freely stalk the malls like everyone else. They use computers. Their faith is ordinary; most have had it from birth, so its a reflex . They are no more or no less petty or sanctified or loving or sly or banal or interesting than any other subset of Americans, but they have a worldview. They know they are saved, and it is that spot reserved in heaven especially for them that makes them complacent and irritating and gets me into trouble. America was founded as a Christian nation, and they want it back. While it is indeed far more expedient to regard the religious right as a horde of tacky, snake-handling nutbags, that has not been my experience; because I have seen Christ work miracles in peoples lives, I cannot write their faith away. So even if my family was thrilled that I was being sent to Eureka Springs, I was afraid. I was going alone. There wed be, 4,100 self-satisfied soldiers of Christ and one susceptible fence-sitter with a pad and pen. My armor would be a lifetime of self-distancing paratexts Emily Dickinson, Flannery OConnor, Hee Haw, Elmer Gantry, Walt Whitman a useless, useless slingshot before a population completely without irony, a population for whom there is only one text, and that Word was God. After 25 years of operation, the Great Passion Play in Eureka Springs received its six millionth paying customer this summer on faith and word-of-mouth alone. Christs final days, from Palm Sunday to the Ascension, are historically bigger than LORT, and they dont need the publicity. How, I wondered, was I ever going to get back? 2.   Eureka Springs, which flourished as a mineral spa earlier in the century, is now also one of the essential destinations for vacationing Christians from around the world. Owned and operated by the Elna M. Smith Foundation, the Great Passion Play was chartered by Gerald L.K. Smith and Elna M. Smith, who, having retired to Eureka Springs after long and prayerful lives, had a vision to uplift Christ and bring his message to all people. The Passion Play, which opened on July 15, 1968, is but one of five Sacred Projects that fulfills this vision. The others are the Christ of the Ozarks statue, which was designed by Emmett Sullivan, who worked on Mt. Rushmore; the Christ Only Art Gallery, featuring more than 1,000 pieces of religious art in 64 different media, including butterfly wings; the Bible Museum, which houses more than 7,000 Bibles printed in 625 languages; and the New Holy Land, an ambitious project begun in 1990 to recreate a full-scale representation of the significant events in the life of Christ. To date, the Dead Sea, the River Jordan, the Temple Gate and the Nativity have been completed on the 50-acre site. But, from the end of April to the end of October, the Passion Play is the real draw. The Wiz - Directed by Gary Hicks EssayAlthough the show is taped, he also explains that players are instructed to memorize the lines, not only because it helps them with their acting, but because the Foundation likes to uphold the simulacrum for patrons with binoculars. The show four reels of tape in sync with a computerized light board is run from a booth under the audience. Nothing can ever go wrong. A computer is a lot more efficient than human hands. The only live sound is a hammer on an anvil used when Christ is nailed to the cross. 5.   I head to historic downtown Eureka Springs, all of it limestone. Hatchet Hall, the last home of Carrie Nation, is closed. I am not in the market for gingham. throws, so I wander listlessly through nests of boutiques until something stops me in a jumble shop. A Nile-green skeleton with a tambour is dancing on a black skeleton with a tambour is dancing on a black background under blood-red block letters: Federal Theatre Presents Marlowes Faustus. An original WPA poster for the 1937 Orson Welles production. After blanching in front of a series of truly demented canvases in the Christ Only Gallery, the lithograph strikes me as a secular treasure of staggering connections: Welles, Marlowe, the Dance of Death, the Federal Theatre Project a government that actually created opportunities for artists during a time of economic disaster. What on earth is it doing there? Is this from God? Is this from the Enemy? Will they take a check? 6. Saturday night, I interview Don Berrigan in Jerusalem as the play progresses around us. Originally in film and theatre on the West Coast, Berrigan had been with the Passion Play for eight seasons. As we talk, he uses a hand-held tape recorder to take performance notes for the cast. Around 10:15,, we climb up to Calvary for the Crucifixion with the rest of the cast. A soft-spoken man, he nevertheless holds firm opinions. The audience doesnt know whether theyre in a church or a theatre. Thats why they dont respond much. The biggest challenge with a show like this is cast morale. Weve got some hill people in the company if you yell at one, the whole family is mad at you. We have to come up with the minimum expectations that a believer is going to have. Jesus cant be chewing gum up there. You have to preserve His dignity even after Hes been whipped. Theres no curtain call, because we lift up scripture, not people. Ive gotten some changes put in, but the Foundation has the final say. Theyre the producers; No one could touch the Christ figure before. He couldnt smile or express joy. Now thats what I call a cautious chicken passion play. (To the tape recorder) Too much talking on the Via Dolorosa I think it was those Romans. I believe in detail. Im a Wagnerite. I wish there was some way to remove the element of chance in this show completely. 7.   I speed away as fast as I can, not caring where I spend the night, as long as it is in Missouri. Next day, when my hop-flight to Memphis takes off, in defiance of all FAA regulations, I hold the WPA poster on my lap like a shield. Art is where you find it. Art is how you hold it I didnt have to travel all that distance to determine that the Great Passion Pray of Eureka Springs wasnt good theatre as I knew it, but I could respect Earl Potjeaus rapture. That the spectacle didnt strike me as particularly spirit-filled was the surprise. When I stood and watched the Crucifixion at 15 feet, surrounded by the costumed population of Eureka Springs, more secular perhaps than their forebears who stood on the play wagons in Aachen and Fleury and Wakefield, I was held by the idea of a grand continuum of faith. But I was more moved by their passion in cobbling together a mystery out of anvils, cheesecloth and wire. I go to the theatre with the hope of being scared by brilliance, blinded by the fanatical visions of others, changed through crisis. At one point on the Holy Land Tour, LaJuana Amicone, our driver and leader, had taken us out of the bus to look at the concrete reacreation of Gotgotha. We were standing in a grove of trees when she suddenly murmured in a voice that had lived pain and redemption: It is so much easier to fear God than to love Him. When you feel you have hit bottom, all you need to say is |Jesus, come and be the Savior of my life. He is as close as His name, any time, in the middle of the night. LaJuanas witness wasnt for show. The juiet intensity of her invitation needed no loudspeaker. She was talking to me. I wish some of LaJuanas spontaneous, unmediated drama could have come forth in the Great Passion Play. This last objection, however, is of no import to Christians, who take content over form as a matter of course, and who, unlike theatre critics, always trust the message.

Animal Farm Essays (1243 words) - British Films, Cold War Films

Animal Farm Many great works have been inspired by events in history. George Orwell's Animal Farm provides an unusual outlook on the Russian Revolution and its leaders by using animals to represent their human counterparts. Orwell attacks communist society and points out weaknesses in its government officials. He calls for a close examination of the treatment of Russian citizens and questions whether they have any rights at all. Orwell was careful in his designation of animals in Animal Farm, especially in regards to the power reserved for the pigs. Animal Farm uses the perfect combination of animal symbolism to relate the occurrences on Manor Farm to actual historical events of the Russian Revolution through the use of such characters as Napoleon, Snowball, Squealer, and Boxer. Napoleon is undoubtedly the most devout and corrupt character in the novel. His domineering and brutal methods of ruling the farm draw strange but clear comparison to his human counterpart Joseph Stalin. Napoleon is described as "a large, rather fierce-looking Berkshire boar, the only Berkshire on the farm, not much of a talker, but with a reputation for getting his own way" (Orwell 25). He Ingram 2 dominates the political scene on Manor Farm, controls the education of the youth, and is a brilliant strategist when it comes to rallying support for his cause. Napoleon, throughout the novel, fails to present an idea that is original, but tends to take credit for the ideas of others (Meyers 108). Like Stalin, Napoleon is not a good speaker and is certainly not as clever as his political opponent. However, he makes good use of his resident"smooth-talker," Squealer, to insure that his subjects see the purpose of his twisted commands, while those who oppose him are merely torn apart by dogs that Napoleon reared to protect him and distribute justice as he sees fit in much the same way that Stalin used the KGB. Napoleon relies on flashy displays of power like the firing of the shotgun and fancy titles such as "Terror of Mankind," "Protector of the Sheepfold," and "Fountain of Happiness" to feed his hunger for power and invoke the other animal's support at the deepest emotional level (Smyer 86). Yet throughout his brutal reign as sole leader of the farm, Napoleon maintains a harsh regiment of work that tax the bodies of every animal under his command. Only Napoleon and the other pigs enjoy the fruits of their labor while the others are left to exist with minimal food Ingram 3 and only their pride to sustain them through their slave-like lives. Communism is not as corrosive to Napoleon as much as the ambitious accumulation of power (Hammond 162). Nonetheless, this leader's Stalin-like qualities make for a harsh life for those around him and provide the farm with poverty and inequality. Unlike Napoleon, Snowball exhibits a desire to help his fellow animals, making him Napoleon's greatest opponent and only obstacle. Snowball is also modeled after a Russian leader. His description of being "a more vivacious pig than Napoleon, quicker in speech and more inventive" (Orwell 25) makes him the perfect representation of Leon Trotsky. "Snowball embodies an expanding, dynamic view of reality; his social fabric will be permeable to the dynamic energies of an ever-changing technology" (Smyer 85). His good intentions are evident to all of the animals, and his means of assuring a better life consists of a more humane work schedule and even a retirement plan for elderly animals. Laws are also established which are conducive to the overall ideas and fundamentals of Animalism?summed up by "Four legs Good, Two legs Bad" (Orwell 40). Orwell's view of Snowball's role in this society is Ingram 4 best summed up by the following: Snowball also busied himself with organizing the other animals into what he called Animal Committees.... He formed the Egg production Committee for the hens, the Clean Tails Committee for the cows, the Wild Comrades Re-education Committee...and various others, besides instituting classes in reading and writing. (Orwell 39) Snowball is a scholar of many areas and even studies military strategy which helps him lead the animals to victory at the Battle of Cowshed where Farmer Jones attempts to regain his farm (Meyers 109). Snowball's dynamic speeches and innovative ideas give insight to his superior intelligence, which allows him to maintain control of Animal Farm until he is chased away by Napoleon's dogs. Trotsky also possessed this same intellect and speaking ability and fell victim to Lenin's KGB agents who forced him to flee of hid life. After Snowball's exile, Napoleon diminishes the population's faith

Which Common App Essay Prompt Should You Choose

Which Common App Essay Prompt Should You Choose SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips On the one hand, the fact that the Common Application has five essay prompts to choose from is great news! No matter what your story, you’re sure to find a good fit. On the other hand, having five prompts means you can write five different kinds of essays, each with its own potential pitfalls and clichà ©s to steer around. In this article, I’ll outline two totally different approaches to figuring out which Common App essay prompt is right for you and help you brainstorm possible ideas for each. I'll also talk about what makes great college essays great, and give examples of what you want to avoid when crafting your essay. What Are Application Essays for, Anyway? Before you can choose an essay prompt, before you figure out what you’re going to write about, it helps to know what the goal of your writing is. Think about it: if your goal were to give someone instructions, you’d write really differently than if your goal were to describe a landscape. So What is the College Essay Supposed to Do? Admissions officers want to know the things they can’t find in the numbers that make up the rest of your application. They want to know aboutyour background, where you come from, and what has shaped you into the person you are today. They want to see your personality, your character, and your traits as a person. They want to learn your thinking style and perspective on the world. They want to make sure you have the ability to creatively problem solve. And finally, they also want to double check your maturity level, your judgment, and get a general sense of whether you would be a good college student – whether you would thrive in an environment where you have to be independent and self-reliant. So think about the college essay as away of letting the admissions office get to know you the way a close acquaintance would. You have to let them in and share real thoughts, feelings, and some vulnerabilities. You definitely don't need to reveal your deepest darkest secrets, butyou should avoid only showing your surface faà §ade. OMG, Dean of Admissions, I totally have to tell you about the time I singlehandedly hurricane-proofed the local pet shelter. Ok, pinkie-promise you won't tell anyone. How to Brainstorm Ideas for Each Common App Prompt There are two big-picture ways of coming up with essay ideas. Maybe you may already know the story you want to tell. There is something so momentous, so exciting, or so dramatic about your life experience, that there is no doubt that it needs to be in your college application. Or maybe you need to approach finding a topic with some more directed brainstorming. There's nothing wrong with not having a go-to adventure! Instead, you can use the prompts themselves to jog your memory about your interesting accomplishments. Approach #1: Narrating Your Exciting Life Doessomething from your life immediately jump into your head as the thingyou would have to tell anyone who wanted to know the real you? If you already know exactly which of your life experiences you are going to write about, you candevelop this idea before even looking at the prompts themselves. You can ask yourself a few questions to see whether this is your best brainstorming option. Is there something that makes you very different from the people around you? This could be something like being LGBT in a conservative community, having a disability, being biracial, or belonging to a minority group that is underrepresented in your community. Has your life had a watershed moment? Do you think of yourself as before X and after X? For example, did you meet a childhood hero who has had an outsized impact on your life? Did you suddenly find your academic passion? Did you win an award or get recognized in a way you were not expecting to? Did you find yourself in a position of leadership in an unusual time or place? Did you live through something dramatic? A crisis you faced, a danger you overcame, the complete upheaval of your circumstances? Maybe you lived through a natural disaster, made your way home after being lost in the woods, or moved from one country to another? Was your childhood or young adulthood out of the ordinary? Were you particularly underprivileged, or overprivileged in some unusual way? For instance, did you grow up very poor, or as the child of a celebrity? On a boat rather than in a house, or as part of afamily that never stayed long in one place because of your parents’ work or other circumstances? Can I write an essay about my daily commute? I think it's a littlemore involved than most people's. Approach #2:Brainstorming for Each Prompt If you don’t have an unusual life experience or a story that you absolutely know needs to get told, don’t worry! Some of the very best personal essays are about much more mundane, everyday, and small situations that people face. In fact, it’s better to air on the side of small and insightful if you don’t have a really dramatic and unusual big thing to write about. Let’s go through the prompts one by one, and think of some ways to use more ordinary life events to answer them. Prompt #1 Some students have a background, identity, interest, or talent that is so meaningful they believe their application would be incomplete without it. If this sounds like you, then please share your story. This is the broadest of the five prompts. Almost anylife experience that you write about could fit in this category, but you need to be careful to avoid writing the same essay as every other applicant. Brainstorming Ideas Background. Did a family member or friend have a significant influence on your life? Did you grow up in a particularly supportive and tolerant, or narrow-minded and intolerant community? Were your parents not able to provide for you in the expected way? Did you have an unusual home life? For example, my family came to the U.S. as refugees from Russia. By the time I went to college, I had lived in 5 different countries and had gone to 9 different schools. This wasn’t a traumatic experience, but it certainly did shape me as a person, and I wrote about it for my graduate school applicationessay. Identity. Are you a member of an interesting subculture (keep in mind that violent or illegal subcultures are probably best left off your college application)? Do you strongly identify with your ethnic or national heritage? Are you a committed fan of something that someone like you would be expected to dislike? Interest. In this category, esoteric interests are probably better than more generic ones because you don’t want your essay to be the hundredth essay anadmissions officer sees about how much you like English class. Do you like working with your hands to fix up old cars? Do you cook elaborate food? Are you a history buff and know everything there is to know about the war of 1812? Talent. This doesn’t have to be some epic ability or skill. Are you really good at negotiating peace between your many siblings? Do you have the uncanny ability to explain math to the math challenged? Are you a dog or horse whisperer? Are you an unparalleled mushroom forager? Pitfalls to Avoid Insignificance. The thing you describe has to be â€Å"so meaningful† the application â€Å"would be incomplete without it.† Redundancy. If the interest you write about is a pretty common one, like playing a musical instrument or reading books, make sure you have an original angle on how this interest has affected you. Otherwise, your essay runs the risk of being a clichà ©, and you might want to think about skipping this idea. Bragging. If you decide to write about your talent, be aware that by focusing on how very good you are at playing the cello, you run the risk of bragging and coming off as unlikable. It’s much better if you either describe a talent a little more off the beaten path. Or if you do end up writing about your excellent pitching arm, you may want to focus on a time when your athleticism failed you in some way or was unsuccessful. Dear Admissions Committee, my skills as a platform designer for balancing acrobats are sought far and wide... Prompt #2 The lessons we take from failure can be fundamental to later success. Recount an incident or time when you experienced failure. How did it affect you, and what did you learn from the experience? In essence, you’re being asked to demonstrate resilience. Can you get back on the horse after falling off? Can you pick yourself up and dust yourself off? This quality is really important to colleges, so it's great ifyou have a story that shows off your ability to do this. Brainstorming Ideas The key to this essay is the â€Å"later success† part. If all you went throughwas failure, and you learned no lesson and changed no approach in the future, then don’t use that experience here. Did you lose a game because of a new and poorly rehearsed strategy, but later tweak that strategy to create success? Did you not get the lead in the play, but then have a great experience playing a smaller part? Did you try a new medium only to completely ruin your artwork, but later find a great use for that medium or a way to reconceptualizeyour art? Did you try your best to convince an authority figure of something only to have your idea rejected, but then usea different approach to get your idea implemented? Pitfalls to Avoid Too much failure.Don't focus so much time on the â€Å"failure† half of the equation that you end up not giving enough space to the â€Å"later success† and â€Å"learn from the experience† parts. Too little failure. On the other hand, don't down the negative emotions of failure because of a fear of seeming vulnerable. Playing the victim.Avoid whining, blaming others for your failure, or relying on others to create your success. You should be the story’s hero here. It was the 10th ice cream I had dropped that day. I vowed then and there to never again get ice cream in a cone. I would only rely on cups from now on. Prompt #3 Reflect on a time when you challenged a belief or idea. What prompted you to act? Would you make the same decision again? The key to this promptis the reflection or insight that comes from the question â€Å"Would you make the same decision again?† Challenging deeply held views is not always a good idea. Writing about why your answer to this question is "No," could well demonstrate your maturity level and ability to tolerate viewsdifferent from your own. Brainstorming Ideas Remember, the belief or idea could be anyone’s: yours, a peer group’s, an authority figure’s.Did you stand up to your parents’ conservative or traditional values, for instance about gender norms? Did you get your friends to stop bullying someone? Also, the belief or idea also doesn’t have to be extremely serious or big in scope.Did you make dressing up for Halloween cool for teenagers in your town? Did you transform your own prejudice or bias, for example about athletes having interesting thoughts about philosophy? Pitfalls to Avoid Causing offense. If you have a story that deals with super hot button issues – for example, abortion or gun control – you need to be careful to keep your essay's tone respectful and unaggressive. This is a good thing to check by letting other people read your drafts and respond. Avoiding negative feelings. Challenging beliefsmeans pointing outthat what a person thinks now is wrong. It can also be quite lonely and isolating to be on an unpopular side of an issue. It’s important to include these negatives into the story, if they fit. And in conclusion, I now see that trying to convince the Queen to no longer use the Queen's Guard at the palace was a mistake. Prompt #4 Describe a problem you’ve solved or a problem you’d like to solve. It can be an intellectual challenge, a research query, an ethical dilemma – anything that is of personal importance, no matter the scale. Explain its significance to you and what steps you took or could be taken to identify a solution. â€Å"Describe† here means analyze, not just complain. If you can identify a problem, make sure you fully explore all of its aspects. Who is it actually a problem for? Whom does it benefit? Why is the situationthe way that it is? What contributes to the problem? This is a chance to show off your creative thinking and your ability to reason logically. Brainstorming Ideas Notice that the question includes the phrase â€Å"no matter the scale.† Your essay doesn’t necessarily have to be about the global refugee crisis or the intractable problem of child soldiers. If these are not problems you have found solutions to, focus on the things you have actually worked on and fixed (or could see yourself fixing). Intellectual challenge.Did you finally solve the New York Times Sunday crossword in pen? Did you devise an ingenious organization system for your chronically disorganized brother? Do you want to get to the bottom of how birds use magnetic fields to navigate? Research query.Did you meticulously trace your family tree back six, seven, eight generations? Did you solve the mystery of the provenance of an heirloom? Did you uncover the historical significance of a neighborhood building and save it from demolition? Will you study the way voting districts have been determined in your area to solve low voter turnout? Ethical dilemma. Did you calculate a fair way to divide your mom’s comic book collection between you and your siblings? Did you create an emergency evacuation plan for your home that includes both humans and pets? Do you plan on figuring out a way to convince local restaurants to switch to humanely produced meat? Pitfalls to Avoid Overly ambitious predictions.Watch out for overreach if you go with the future-problem aspect of this question. No singleperson is going to cure cancer or generate world peace, so make sure there is at least some realism to your predictions. So after extensive research, I can conclude that Elmer's glue does not in fact have the adhesive power to repair PVC pipe. Prompt #5 Discuss an accomplishment or event, formal or informal, that marked your transition from childhood to adulthood within your culture, community, or family. Going from childhood to adulthood doesn’t usually happen after one accomplishment or event, but is more of a process. This question is asking you to find one step along the process and explain how it fits into the long thread of your growing up. Brainstorming Ideas Notice that the event you describe can be â€Å"formal or informal.† This means that you don’t need necessarily to tell the story of some big, official ceremony. Instead, you can focus on a small moment that showed you that you were older, more mature, and more responsible than you had been before. Did your family make up its own adulthood initiation ceremony? Were you finally able to beat your mom in chess or shooting hoops, and did that change how she treated you? Did your dad cry in front of you for the first time, making you realize that you were old enough to handle it? Were you suddenly left in charge of younger siblings, and did you rise to the task instead of panicking? Were you allowed to make a big financial decision for the first time and found yourself taking it very seriously? For example, duringmy junior and senior year,my mom traveled extensively for work and my dad lived several states away, so I lived by myself for weeks at a time. It was exhilarating and made me feel independent and mature. But it was also lonely and burdensome, since I had to take care of everything in the house by myself. Living alone was a huge part of my life, shaped me into the person I was, and made me see myself in a new light as a grownup. Pitfalls to Avoid Sameness.Avoid the milestones that happen to everyone: driver’s license, bar/bat mitzvah, etc., unless they happened to you in some extraordinary way. And on the day I could finally fit all three pigeons on my arm, I knew that I was ready to go out into the world and to face my destiny. How to Make Your Idea Into an Essay Now that you've come up withsome possibleideas, how do you go about actually writing theessay? Before you write, you need to have a plan. I like to think about planning out personal essays that I've written by first imagining them as enjoyable movies. You want your reader to walk away entertained, to remember the characters and story, and to want to see more from the same creator. So how do good movies do those things? Character arc. Good movies have main characters that undergo some kind of change or transformation. Who is the main character of your essay? It’s you! The you of your essay has to start one way and end up another: more mature, with a different mindset, or having learned a lesson. Conflict or transformation. Good movies also have challenges. The main character doesn’t simply succeed and then keep on succeeding – that’s boring. Instead, the main character either overcomes an external obstacle or changes in some way from beginning to end. Your essay also needs this kind of story drive. This can come from an obstacle you overcame, an outside force that stood in your way, a disability or weakness you experience, a seemingly unsolvable problem you face. Or it could come from a before/after scenario: you used to be/think/act in one way, but now you've changed into a different/better person. Dramatic set-piece. In good movies, the conflict or transformation aren't just told to the audience. They are acted outin scenes set in specific locations, with dialogue, character close-ups, and different camera angles. In your essay, your storyalso needs to show you dealing with the conflict or transformation you facein a small, zoomed in, and very descriptive scene. Think spoken dialog, think sensory description (what did you see, smell, hear, touch?), think action verbs, think feelings. This scene should function as one illuminating example of what you overcame, or how you changed. Happy ending. Movies that are fun to watch tend to have happy endings. The hero resolves the conflict, emerges a better person, and looks forward to future accomplishments. Your essay also needs to have this kind of closure. This is really not the time to trot out your nihilism or cynicism. Instead, your essay should end on a moment of self understanding and awareness. You lived through something, or you did something, and it affected you in a way that you can verbalize and be insightful about. Coming soon: the story of you, starring you, written and directed by you. Which Prompt Should You Choose? So now that you've brainstormed some topicideas and a game plan for turning those ideas into an essay, how do you narrow it down tothe one? Reverse-Engineer the Perfect Prompt If you used the first brainstorming approach, try to formulate a big picture idea about the story you’re telling. Is the character arc primarily you learning something about yourself or making peace with your background? Sounds like a good fit for prompt #1. Is the conflict about you strugglingto do something buteventually succeeding? That goes well with prompt #2. Does the story focus on a mind being changed about an idea? You want to go with prompt #3. Does your happy ending involve you changing something for the better, fixing something, or solving a problem? Then your essay is ready for prompt #4. Is your character arc about growing up, gaining wisdom, or becoming more mature? Then you’re probably answering prompt #5. Look in Your Heart If you used the second brainstorming approach, get ready to get a little cheesy. Really listen to what your gut feelings are telling you about which of your ideas is most compelling, and which will get your emotional juices flowing on the page. Readers can tell when you're writing about something you care deeply about, so it's worth it to find the topic that has the most meaning to you. Not sure how to tell? Then this is the time to ask you parents, teacher you are close to, or some good friends for their input. Which of your ideas grabs their attention the most? Which do they want to hear more about? Chances are, that's the one that an admissions officer will also find the most memorable. What’s Next? Want a detailed explanation of why colleges ask you to write essays? Check outour explanation of what application essays are for. If you’re in the middle of your essay writing process, you’ll want to see oursuggestions on what essay pitfalls to avoid. When you start working on the rest of your application, don’t misswhat admissions officers wish applicants knew before applying. Want to improve your SAT score by 240 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

What does it mean to securitise the environment Essay - 1

What does it mean to securitise the environment - Essay Example It is necessary to trace safety issues on the different levels and sectors. It implies not just talking, but actions that is very important as talking can’t help anyhow: â€Å"securitization involves referring to an issue that has hitherto been conceptualized ‘only’ in political, economic, environmental or other terms as a security threat so as to heighten awareness of the issue and the urgency of taking effective action† (Scott, 2012: 230).The safety concept is not the one we can use the same approach to in different situations. The task is to isolate every sector in order to implement the analysis of the dynamics of every sector safety, but at the same time all the sectors should form the interconnected network. Every of them is important, though traditionally military threats have always been the top priority. All the sectors should be considered both separately and in their entity while analyzing the safety. The main sectors are: a) military; b) politic al; c) economical; d) social; e) environmental (Kellow, 2006). Safety is the step, which puts the politics beyond the established norms and rules of such problems resolution (Meadows, 1972). Thus, securitization of the environment can be considered as extreme politicization. Leboeuf and Broughton emphasize the necessity of securitization of the environment and new approach to it: â€Å"As health and environmental issues are increasingly considered as having an impact on our security, as they are â€Å"securitized†, such issues gain in prominence and importance on the agendas of international actors. †¦ as a result, many actors will alter their approach to these issues and devise new ways to address them, most notably through the freeing up and dedication of increased resources. Behavioral change could thus be understood to be stimulated, in part, by the process of securitization itself† (Leboeuf & Broughton, 2008: 18). Speaking about the possible ecological threats, we always think about â€Å"the